Aluminium Foil Recycling
Aluminium foil is used for commercial and personal purposes in high volumes around the UK. It plays an important part in many industries and areas of our daily lives, whether you’re packing your lunch for work, preparing takeaway orders, or storing certain foods in a commercial kitchen.
Clean aluminium foil is recyclable, including sheets, aluminium trays, and containers. As such a common item, it’s important you understand how to dispose of and recycle aluminium foil after using it. This ensures it gets recycled and reused rather than ending up in landfill.
Learn more about recycling aluminium foil with our answers to your commonly asked questions below.
Foil recycling FAQs
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Can you recycle foil?
Foil is recyclable. It must be clean and dry with any food, grease, or residue removed. Scrunch the foil up and check that it stays in a ball. If it does then this means it’s made of aluminium foil and is fully recyclable, while also saving space in the recycling bin.
Should the ball start to unravel then it may contain plastic film or other materials and not be recyclable. Any foil with grease or food stuck to it that won’t wash off should be disposed of with general waste, as it won’t be recyclable due to the contamination.
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Which bin does tin foil go in?
Clean and dry tin foil should go in your recycling bin or bag at home. The recycling bin, bag, or box and its colour will depend on your location. For businesses, you can put used tin foil in a dry mixed recycling bin or a metal waste bin.
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Can you recycle foil trays and takeaway containers?
You can recycle foil trays and takeaway containers. They must be clean and dry with all grease and bits of food removed to ensure they’re recyclable. Any kind of aluminium tray can be recycled, such as foil pie trays, ready meal trays, cake trays, and foil takeaway containers.
Scrunch or fold them after cleaning and drying the tray to save space and ensure it stays scrunched, which is a sign it’s recyclable.
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What type of waste are aluminium trays?
Used aluminium trays are a form of metal waste, often produced in large volumes within the packaging and manufacturing industries. This means they’re recyclable alongside other types of waste metal. Aluminium is widely considered the ‘most recyclable’ metal because it can be recycled infinitely without losing any of its effectiveness.
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What are aluminium trays made from and how are they made?
Aluminium trays are made from a particularly thick form of aluminium foil. They sometimes come with a paper or cardboard lid. This lid is also recyclable if separated, cleaned, and dried, but must be placed in a dry mixed recycling bin or a paper or cardboard bin depending on the material.
To create aluminium foil and trays, molten aluminium is placed in a rolling mill, creating slabs. The thickness of this slab varies depending on the kind of product being made. These slabs are cooled, then sent to a cold rolling mill. Here it’s rolled to the desired thickness and is sometimes double layered to prevent breakage. Finally, the foil is moulded into trays.
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Can aluminium be recycled?
Aluminium is one of the most recyclable materials in the world. It’s 100% recyclable, so every bit of an aluminium can, foil, or tray is reused during the process. Aluminium is also infinitely recyclable – meaning it can be recycled endlessly without losing any of its quality.
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Why should aluminium be recycled?
Aluminium should be recycled as it’s easy and efficient. Compared to creating new aluminium from scratch, recycling aluminium products uses only about 5% of the energy and emissions. This is much more cost-effective and better for the planet. Aluminium foil trays are widely used, so there’s lots of the material ready to recycle too.
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How do you dispose of aluminium trays?
Aluminium trays can be disposed of alongside the rest of your dry mixed recycling. This means you don’t need to use a specific bin for used aluminium trays. However, some businesses use different containers for each waste type (such as one bin for metal recycling to store the foil tray, and another for paper recycling for the paper lid).
When disposing of aluminium trays in any type of bin, you should ensure that:
- You clean all aluminium foil trays thoroughly before disposal to remove any food or liquid residue. This reduces the chances of cross-contamination.
- Aluminium waste is stored in the appropriate bin or container, such as a recyclable waste wheelie bin.
- Your waste is collected regularly by a licensed waste carrier.
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What happens to aluminium foil after it’s put in the bin?
Once your metal waste is collected, it will be taken to the appropriate waste recycling facility for treatment. Here, the following process occurs:
- Aluminium waste is run through a machine (baler) that sorts products into separate waste categories and cleans them. Typically, aluminium products, such as trays, foil, and cans are disposed of together.
- The aluminium foil is then compressed or compacted before being re-melted. This essentially restarts the lifecycle of an aluminium product – as the molten aluminium is then used to make something new.
- As the process for aluminium recycling is so efficient, studies predict that your recycled aluminium foil could find its way back to supermarket shelves (or your local takeout) in just one month.
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What are some eco-friendly alternatives to aluminium trays?
As recycling aluminium trays is straightforward, they’re often promoted over other forms of single-use packaging. However, there are few alternatives out there you may consider to become more sustainable within your business practices.
You could use plastic or glass containers and trays that can be cleaned and used repeatedly – saving the energy required for recycling. Alternatively, you could use eco-friendly food wraps to store food products.
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What can I do with aluminium foil instead of throwing it away?
While many of us are quick to throw away or recycle aluminium foil after use, once cleaned, it can be repurposed in various ways. For example, if you find it challenging to remove built-up grease on kitchen supplies and utensils, scrunched up aluminium could help you banish these stubborn stains for good. They can also be used for non-food storage.
Furthermore, if you have fancy silverware in your drawers, wrapping them in aluminium between uses can help keep them looking great for longer. That’s because aluminium slows down the rate at which metal deteriorates.
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What are the costs of recycling and disposing of aluminium?
As aluminium is one of the easiest products to recycle, the costs of recycling and disposal aren’t as high as you may think. This is because it can be collected alongside the rest of your dry mixed recycling and doesn’t need to undergo specialist treatment in the way hazardous waste does.
Simply ensure you use a licensed waste carrier and that products are stored in the appropriate bins before collection. At Business Waste, we can help you cut costs in all areas of waste management – by providing you with free bins for your aluminium recycling and putting together an effective waste management plan.
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How many aluminium trays are there?
According to the Aluminium Association, around seven billion aluminium trays or containers are produced annually worldwide. This equates to approximately 220 foil trays per second being created around the world.
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How many aluminium trays are in landfill?
While the exact figures are unclear for how many aluminium trays are sent to landfill, a recent study by Friends of the Earth claims as little as 12% of aluminium based products are recycled appropriately – and are instead sent to landfill sites.
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What are some other aluminium tray facts?
A few more facts about aluminium tray use, disposal, and recycling include:
- It’s estimated that around 75% of produced aluminium is still in use today due to highly efficient recycling processes.
- Aluminium trays are used for food storage since they have many valuable properties. They can help retain heat while also protecting the contents from moisture or contamination.
- If we were to make new aluminium trays from raw materials instead of those that had already been recycled, this would require 90% more energy than we currently use in the recycling process.
Explore more metal waste facts.
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Where can you take aluminium trays to recycle or dispose of for free?
Typically, you can dispose of your aluminium trays alongside the rest of your recyclable waste at home. However, you can also dispose of them free of charge at:
- Local recycling centres.
- Nearby waste disposal sites.
- Specialist collection points at supermarkets.
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Published 6th August 2025 by Graham Matthews.