
Food Waste Management & Recycling
Food waste now needs a separate collection for most workplaces in England. Under Simpler Recycling, businesses and other non-domestic premises with ten or more full-time equivalent employees have had to separate food waste from general waste since 31 March 2025. Micro-firms have until 31 March 2027.
Business Waste Ltd provides free food waste bins, scheduled collections, and Duty of Care paperwork for UK businesses. We’ll help you choose the right bin size, collection frequency, and setup for food prep waste, plate waste, expired stock, and other food waste streams.
Collected food waste is sent to authorised treatment routes such as anaerobic digestion or in-vessel composting where suitable, helping keep food out of general waste and reducing contamination.
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Get a fast FREE quote for food waste collection
- Free quote within 1 hour
- Any type of food waste
- FREE bins and delivery
- We cover all of the UK
Food waste collection process
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Get your free quote
Tell us what type of food waste your business produces, how much you have, and how often it needs collecting.
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Receive your free food waste bins
We deliver suitable food waste bins and bags to your site, with no delivery or rental fees. You only pay for collection.
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Separate food waste properly
Use your food waste bins for prep waste, plate waste, expired stock, peelings, leftovers, tea bags, coffee grounds, and suitable food scraps. Keep out packaging, liquids, oil, general waste, and recycling.
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We collect on schedule
Licensed carriers collect your food waste on the agreed schedule and take it to an authorised treatment facility, such as an anaerobic digestion or in-vessel composting site where suitable.
Food waste collections without the
kitchen headaches
Commercial Food Waste disposal
Food waste becomes a problem when bins smell, leak, overflow, or contaminate other waste streams. It can also cause compliance issues if it ends up in general waste once separate food waste collections apply to your business.
Business Waste Ltd helps you set up separate food waste bins, choose the right collection frequency, and keep food waste away from general waste, cardboard, DMR, and drains.
Benefits of choosing Business Waste Ltd for Food Waste services:
- Free food waste bins and bags: No delivery or rental charges.
- Flexible collections: Daily, weekly, fortnightly, or whenever your business needs them.
- Support for all food waste types: Prep waste, plate waste, expired stock, and food scraps.
- Flexible scheduling: Daily, weekly, or fortnightly collections.
- Nationwide coverage: Every UK postcode, from Cornwall to the Highlands.
- Excellent customer care: Guidance on separating food waste correctly and ongoing Simpler Recycling changes.
Food waste collections by sector
Food waste looks different across every site. A café may produce coffee grounds, peelings, and plate waste, while a supermarket or manufacturer may need collections for expired stock or production waste.
- Restaurants and cafés: Prep waste, plate waste, leftovers, coffee grounds, tea bags, and spoiled ingredients
- Hotels and catering: Buffet waste, kitchen prep waste, event food waste, and larger-volume collections
- Pubs and bars: Plate waste, fruit, garnishes, bar snacks, and kitchen waste
- Schools, care homes, and hospitals: Meal service waste, kitchen prep waste, leftovers, and regular scheduled collections
- Supermarkets and manufacturers: Expired stock, rejected ingredients, production waste, and packaged-food checks where needed
We’ll help you review your current setup, identify savings, and build a simple plan for food waste collection, disposal, and recycling.
Stay compliant with the the latest regulations. Let us handle your food waste so you can focus on your business goals.

Food waste rules for businesses in England
Simpler Recycling changed workplace recycling in England on 31 March 2025. Most businesses and non-domestic premises with ten or more full-time equivalent employees must separate food waste from general waste, dry mixed recycling, and other waste streams. Micro-firms with fewer than ten full-time equivalent employees have until 31 March 2027.
The rule applies to food waste from kitchens, staff areas, customer plates, hospitality service, schools, hospitals, care homes, offices, shops, and other workplaces. Even small amounts of food waste should be separated if the rules apply to your organisation.
Food waste should not be placed in general waste bins, dry mixed recycling, cardboard bins, plastic recycling, or drains. Business Waste Ltd can provide separate food waste bins, bags, scheduled collections, and Duty of Care paperwork for your site.
Note that food waste rules differ across the UK. Simpler Recycling applies in England. Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland have their own commercial food waste and recycling requirements, so collection duties may vary by location and business type.
Read Our Food Waste Customer Reviews
Fab service
Spencer at business waste has gone above and beyond to resolve issues I have had with my food waste service. Cannot thank him enough for ensuring I can continue to run by business effectively. Fantastic service
New food waste collection
When my previous waste company stopped collecting our general waste with very little notice I got in touch with Business Waste and they were really helpful in setting up a new collection with them. Dan made this easy to do and now we have food & mixed recycling collections with them as well. Would definitely recommend.
Added a food waste collection
We have used Business Waste for about a year for our general waste and we are really happy with the service they provide. We have recently added a mixed recycling collection and a food waste collection due to the new regulations coming in and we found this really easy to organise. Our main contact Victorya has been a real help in making this happen and she is a pleasure to deal with. She is always there if we have queries and replies almost immediately so I would definitely recommend.
Excellent
Dan was great to deal with in setting up our account for food waste to meet the new legislation at a cheaper cost than our existing provider. We will look to move our other collections to Business Waste at the end of our contracts.
Supporting food waste collection for
a hospitality venue
The Angel is a hospitality venue in Sherston where food preparation and daily service generate a consistent volume of food waste alongside general waste and glass recycling. Managing these materials correctly is important in a busy kitchen environment.
The site produces food waste from preparation areas, plate waste, and day-to-day catering activity. Without proper separation, food waste can quickly create hygiene issues and contaminate recyclable materials.
We introduced a dedicated waste setup including:
- 240-litre food waste bin with fortnightly collections
- 1100-litre general waste bin for non-recyclable materials
- 240-litre glass recycling bin for bottles and glass waste
This setup allows food waste to be separated clearly from other waste streams and removed through the correct disposal routes.
The Angel now has a clear setup for separating food waste from general waste and glass. The 240-litre food waste bin gives the kitchen a dedicated stream for prep waste and plate waste, while fortnightly collections keep the storage area more manageable.
Food waste bins for different businesses
Food waste is heavy, wet, and can smell if stored too long. The right bin size and collection frequency depend on your food waste volume, kitchen space, storage area, and how often the bin is used.
We provide 240-litre wheelie bins which can hold 80kg of food waste as standard, sturdy, sealed, and colour-coded to prevent contamination. We can also provide 120-litre bins that hold up to 30kg of food waste and are suitable for low-volume sites, as well as food waste bags perfect for small volumes and indoor use. Businesses that produce higher volumes can request additional bins or more frequent collections.
Food waste bins should be kept closed, cleaned regularly, and stored away from food preparation areas where possible.
All bins are provided free of charge, with no delivery or rental fees. You only pay for collection, it’s that simple.
What can go in a food waste bin:
- Raw or cooked meat and fish
- Fruit, vegetables, and salads
- Bread, rice, pasta, cereal and grains
- Dairy products
- Bakery items
- Tea bags and coffee grounds
- Spoiled or expired food, where unpackaged
- Small bones and shells, where accepted by the collection route
What can’t go in:
- Bulk liquids (like oil or milk)
- Food packaging, cling film or plastic wrap
- General waste, nappies, wipes, and sanitary waste
- Clinical, hazardous, or chemical waste
- Packaged food unless your collector has agreed how it should be handled
Food waste compliance and paperwork
Businesses have a Duty of Care to store, transfer, and dispose of waste correctly. For food waste, this means keeping it separate where required, using licensed carriers, and keeping the right records.
In England, Simpler Recycling means most workplaces with ten or more full-time equivalent employees must separate food waste from general waste. Micro-firms have until 31 March 2027.
We guarantee:
- Free Duty of Care documentation (required under the Environmental Protection Act 1990) confirming how and where your waste was treated.
- Collection by our fully licensed waste carriers in line with the Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2011 and relevant Scottish and Northern Irish regulations.
- Waste Transfer Records where required
- Support with Simpler Recycling requirements depending on your area
- Authorised treatment routes, such as AD or IVC where suitable
- Processing that follows the Waste Hierarchy: reduce, reuse, recycle, recover, dispose.
How your food waste is treated:
- Recycled through Anaerobic Digestion (AD) or In-Vessel Composting (IVC) to create renewable energy and fertiliser.
- Energy may also be recovered through approved Energy-from-Waste facilities to support net-zero goals.
- Food waste must be separated from general waste under Simpler Recycling rules.
You can learn more about our policies and compliance here.
Food waste FAQs
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What is food waste?
Food waste includes any edible or biodegradable material discarded by businesses. This includes everything from peelings and leftovers to expired or unsellable items.
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How is commercial food waste recycled?
Food waste is normally disposed of and recycled through Anaerobic Digestion (AD) or In-Vessel Composting (IVC). Both methods keep food out of landfill and turn it into something useful.
- Anaerobic Digestion: Food waste is placed in sealed tanks with no oxygen. Microorganisms break it down to produce biogas, which is used to generate renewable energy, and a nutrient-rich digestate that’s used as fertiliser for farmland.
- In-Vessel Composting: Food waste is mixed with other organic materials and composted in temperature-controlled units. This creates high-quality compost for agriculture, landscaping, and horticulture.
Both methods reduce greenhouse gas emissions, support the circular economy, and help the UK move toward net zero.
Learn more about Anaerobic Digestion here.
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What bin should food waste go in?
Use dedicated food waste bin and bags with a secure lid. We provide free bins to ensure waste stays separate from other materials.
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How much food waste is produced in the UK?
WRAP estimates that the UK hospitality and food service sector throws away 1.1 million tonnes of food every year. Around 75% could have been eaten, costing businesses and organisations £3.2 billion. This is why reducing food waste before collection matters as much as arranging the right bins.
Read more food waste facts here.
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How can I reduce food waste in my business?
Start by tracking what you buy, use, and throw away. Simple steps like planning menus, ordering stock more accurately, and separating food waste from other materials can make a big impact.
Reducing food waste doesn’t just help in terms of sustainability; it can contribute to lowering purchasing costs, reducing disposal bills and increasing essential UK waste compliance.
Not sure where to begin? Take advantage of a free waste audit and receive tailored advice to complement your setup.
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What happens to food waste after collection?
After collection, it’s weighed, transferred to an authorised facility, and recycled into renewable energy or compost, keeping unnecessary waste away from landfill.
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Do I have to separate food waste by law?
Yes, if your workplace in England has ten or more full-time equivalent employees. The requirement has applied since 31 March 2025 under Simpler Recycling. Micro-firms with fewer than ten full-time equivalent employees have until 31 March 2027. Rules differ in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
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What food waste regulations should my business know about?
Several UK regulations govern how food waste must be handled and disposed of safely:
- Environment Act 2021: Introduced Simpler Recycling, requiring separate food waste collections.
- Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2011: Sets the waste hierarchy, prioritising prevention and recycling over disposal.
- Animal By-Products (ABP) Regulations: Defines strict rules for handling food containing animal products (Category 3).
- Environmental Protection Act 1990: Establishes the legal Duty of Care for all waste producers.
- The Controlled Waste Regulations
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Get a fast FREE quote for your food waste disposal
- Free quote within 1 hr
- Any type of waste food
- FREE bins and delivery
- We cover all of the UK
Nationwide Food Waste Disposal Across the UK
And arrange your free bin and your collection
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Published 4th April 2022 by Mark Hall. Last modified 17th June 2026